UNC Gillings School of Public Health

Catastrophic Flooding: Environmental Health Risks & Morbidity and Mortality Surveillance

Fee: none
Length: 40 minutes

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These presentations by William Service, MSPH, NC Division of Public Health Office of Public Health Preparedness and Response gives you an overview of widespread catastrophic flooding in eastern North Carolina and its effects on environmental health, biological building contamination, Public Health, and morbidity and mortality surveillance.

Target Audience

These learning modules are applicable to all public health, medical, veterinary, pharmacy, emergency management, hospital and other professionals interested in public health preparedness. These modules are created by faculty and guest lecturers at the UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health.

Educational Objectives

  • To understand the role of surveillance in assessing the impact of a natural disaster on the environment, and subsequently on human morbidity and mortality.
  • To understand how to use surveillance data to prepare for and respond to natural disasters.
  • To understand public misperception of environmental risk issues following a natural disaster and how to redirect attention and energy toward more significant environmental health risk.
  • To understand the public health and environmental health challenges presented by the need to verify safe re-entry into flooded buildings, and methods used to address those challenges.

Competencies Addressed

This training addresses selected applied epidemiology, core public health, and public health preparedness and response competencies as noted below. (Please note: The following training does not provide comprehensive or in-depth treatment of specified competencies, it provides basic knowledge of the competencies listed below.)

Core Competencies for Public Health Professionals
2) Describes the characteristics of a population-based health problem (e.g. equity, social determinants, environment) (1: Analytic/Assessment Skills)
Public Health Preparedness & Response Core Competencies
3.2. Contribute expertise to the development of emergency plans.

References

US Department of the Interior, Geological Survey. Press Release September 21, 1999

Tropical Storm Allison Rapid Needs Assessment---Houston, Texas, June, 2001. MMWR. May 3, 2002/ 51(17); 365-369.

Personal Communication. Mike Bell. NCDENR, Division of Water Quality, Public Water Supply Section, Washington Regional Office.

Needs Assessment Following Hurricane Georges-Dominican Republic, 1998. MMWR. February 12, 1999/ 48(05); 93-95.

Tropical Storm Allison Rapid Needs Assessment---Houston, Texas, June, 2001. MMWR. May 3, 2002/ 51(17); 365-369.

Public Health Consequences of a Flood Disaster---Iowa, 1993. MMWR. September 3, 1993/ 42(34);653-656.

US Department of Commerce. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency. http://www.csc.noaa.gov/nchaz/htm

Update: Pulmonary Hemorrhage/HemosiderosisAmong Infants --Cleveland, Ohio, 1993-1996 Vol46, No 02;33 01/17/1997 http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm4602.pdf

Page EH, Trout DB. The role of Stachybotyrsmycotoxinsin building-related illness. AmerIndus HygAssoc J. 2001;62:644-648.NIOSH/OCCMed toxmold review

Update: Pulmonary Hemorrhage/HemosiderosisAmong Infants ---Cleveland, Ohio, 1993-1996 Vol49, No 09;180 03/10/2000 http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/wk/mm4909.pdf

http://www.dhhs.state.nc.us/docs/hurricanesafe.htm

Bioaersols: Assessment and Control of the Indoor Environment. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. 1999.

http://www.dhhs.state.nc.us/docs/hurricaneoccupant.htm

MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Associated With Hurricane Floyd-North Carolina, September - October 1999. May 05, 2000/49(17); 369-372.

MMWR. Morbidity Surveillance Following the Midwest Flood -Missouri, 1993. October 22,993/42(41); 797 -798.

Longmire AW, Burch J, Broom LA. Morbidity of Hurricane Elena.So Med J. 1988; 81: 1343 -1346.

Riddex L; Dellgar U. The ice storm in eastern Canada 1998. Prehospital Disaster Med 2001 Jan-Mar;16(1):50 -2 (ISSN: 1049-023X)

MMWR. Preliminary Report: Medical Examiner Reports of Deaths Associated with Hurricane Andrew -- Florida, August 1992 September 04, 1992 / 41(35); 641-644

Press Release NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Environmental Health. October 6, 1999. http://www.dhhs.state.nc.us/pressrel/10-6-99a.htm

MMWR. Emergency Mosquito Control Associated with Hurricane Andrew -- Florida and Louisiana, 1992. April 09, 1993 / 42(13); 240-242.

NC Animal Response Team. http://www.ncsart.org/aboutsart.asp

http://www.dhhs.state.nc.us/docs/hurricane.htm

Author and Narrator:

William Service, MSPH

Reviewer:

Jennifer Horney, MPH

The author(s) and reviewer(s) of this training have no personal financial relationships with commercial interests relevant to this presentation to disclose.

Continuing Education Credit:

The UNC Center for Public Health Preparedness offers the following continuing education credit/s on this training. Eligibility for all continuing education credit is determined on an annual basis.

  • Registered Environmental Health Specialist Continuing Education Hours

    Approved for continuing education through the North Carolina State Board of Environmental Health Specialists Examiners.

    Reviewer:The North Carolina State Board of Environmental Health Specialist Examiners
    Contact Hours:1.00 based on instructional time spent on training and evaluation activities.

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Disclaimer/Disclosure

To Access and Complete This Training:

To register for a login and password, click on the Registration Form link. If you have already registered, click on our Already Registered link. If you are returning to this training, please click the Resume Training link. Please read over the information on this page first.

Registration Form | Already registered? | Resume Training